Field guide · Confirm with the authority before you file
Homeschooling in Hawaii
Notice of intent to homeschool (Form 4140 or a letter), before beginning home schooling. The full list is below.
Show progress, level 4 of 4
What Hawaii actually asks of a family teaching their own children. Written plainly, and honest where the answer is that nobody asks for anything.
You tell
The principal of the assigned public school
By
Before beginning home schooling
Who reviews it
The principal of the assigned public school
If you skip it
Home schooling is an exception to compulsory school attendance only once a notice of intent has been submitted to the principal of the school the child would otherwise attend. If the principal finds the child's progress is not adequate, the principal meets with you to discuss the problems and help set a plan for improvement, and may ask for your record of the planned curriculum, which you must then share. A recommendation to enrol the child in a public or private school, or to take legal action for educational neglect, may be made only if progress is inadequate for two consecutive semesters, based on the child's norm-referenced test scores for that grade level or a written evaluation by a person certified to teach in Hawaii, and never before third grade.
Who is in charge
Principal of the public school the child would otherwise attend
Who reviews your child is set out at the top of this page, in the authority's own terms.
The year
What you must file
No fixed dateYou file
Notice of intent to homeschool (Form 4140 or a letter)
Before beginning home schooling
Goes to: The principal of the assigned public school
Form 4140 (Section B, option 5, Homeschooling) or a letter giving the child's name, address and telephone number, birth date and grade level, and the parent's signature and date. The school returns it signed as acknowledged by the principal and the complex area superintendent; this is a record of receipt, not permission. It need not be resubmitted every year while annual progress reports are submitted, but a new notice is required when the child transfers to a different local public school.
No fixed dateYou file
Annual progress report
Once every year. The rule sets no specific date.
Goes to: The principal of the local public school
One of four methods: (1) a score on a nationally normed standardized achievement test showing grade level achievement appropriate to the child's age; (2) progress on such a test equal to one grade level per calendar year, even if overall achievement is below grade level; (3) a written evaluation by a person certified to teach in Hawaii that the child shows appropriate grade level achievement or significant annual advancement commensurate with the child's abilities; or (4) a written evaluation by the parent that includes a description of the child's progress in each subject area in the child's curriculum, representative samples of the child's work, and representative tests and assignments, including grades for courses if grades are given. In a testing year (grades 3, 5, 8 and 10) the test results may serve as that year's progress report.
No fixed dateYou file
Standardized test scores
In grades 3, 5, 8 and 10. The rule names the grades, not a date. The rule still requires grade 10 scores, though the Department notes that its own public school students are now tested in grade 11 instead of grade 10.
Goes to: The principal of the local public school
Either the Statewide Testing Program at the local public school, comparable private testing at the parent's expense, or another means of evaluation approved by the principal.
No fixed dateYou file
New notice of intent when the child changes local public school
When the child transfers to a different local public school, for example moving up from elementary to an intermediate or middle school, or when the family moves to another school's area
How often: each time the child changes local public school
Goes to: The principal of the child's new local public school
The same notice as before: Form 4140 or a letter giving the child's name, address and telephone number, birth date and grade level, and the parent's signature and date.
No fixed dateYou keep
Record of the planned curriculum
Kept for as long as you home school
Goes to: Kept by the parent. Not filed, but if the principal finds progress is not adequate, the principal may ask for it and you must share it.
The parent who submits a notice of intent must keep a record of the planned curriculum. It should include the start and end dates of the program, a record of the hours per week the child spends in instruction, the subject areas covered, the method used to determine mastery, and a list of textbooks and other materials in standard bibliographic form (for books: author, title, publisher and date of publication; for magazines: author, article title, magazine, date, volume number and pages). You do not submit it to the school.
No fixed dateYou file
Notice that home schooling has ended
When home schooling ends
Goes to: The principal of the local public school
Tell the principal you sent your notice of intent to, in writing or verbally, and say where the child is going next. The child must be re-enrolled in the local public school or a licensed private school unless a new alternative educational program is presented within five school days after home schooling ends. The Department also asks you to tell the school if the child enrols in a private school or the family moves out of Hawaii.
The words a reviewer uses
'Significant annual advancement commensurate with the child's abilities', the regulation's own words, and the escape hatch from grade-level comparison.
The part the paperwork does not cover
Filing on time is the easy half. The harder half is the year in between: showing what your child actually learned, in words the reviewer recognises, without turning your home into a school.
That is what this tool is for. You say what your child did, in a sentence. It maps that to the published standards we hold for Hawaii, which today are English (326 of 383), Mathematics (490 of 574), Science (509 of 604), Social Studies (134 of 1631), Physical Education (3 of 106) and Arts (2 of 115). Those figures count the topics we carry for ages 5 to 12 that cite one of Hawaii's published standards. A further 153 Social Studies topics are matched only to the national C3 Framework, which is guidance, not Hawaii's own standard. Then it builds the record you can hand over the day someone asks. See how it works.
Sources
- Checked 11 Aug 2026
- Checked 6 Oct 2026
- Checked 6 Oct 2026
Sources last checked on 2026-10-06: Hawaii Administrative Rules, Title 8, Chapter 12, Compulsory Attendance Exceptions (Board of Education). That is the date we checked, not the date the rule last changed.
Check it yourself: the source we used.
Guidance, not legal advice. Rules change and districts vary: confirm with the authority named above before you file.